Saturday, October 5, 2019
The Notions of 'Immortality' and 'Resurrection' in the Wisdom of Essay
The Notions of 'Immortality' and 'Resurrection' in the Wisdom of Solomon - Essay Example Moreover, the rift between the ââ¬Ërighteousââ¬â¢ and the ââ¬Ëwickedââ¬â¢ is a pervasive theme in the book which I would like to examine in detail here so as to understand the story line which leads to the phenomena of ââ¬Ëimmortalityââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëresurrectionââ¬â¢. Therefore, to achieve this, the wider context in which the book was realized will also be analyzed. The final section will deal with the analysis of these concepts in the light of the Wisdom of Solomon and a conclusion is drawn thereof. ââ¬ËImmortalityââ¬â¢ and ââ¬ËResurrectionââ¬â¢: A Conceptual Analysis There can be different interpretations of the word ââ¬Ëimmortalityââ¬â¢ as put forth by Wright ââ¬â ââ¬Å"(a) ongoing physical life without any form of death ever occurring; (b) the innate possession of an immortal part of oneââ¬â¢s being, e.g. the soul (which is itself in need of further multiple definitions), which will survive bodily death; (c) the gift from elsewhere, e.g. from Israelââ¬â¢s God to certain human beings, of an ongoing life, not itself innate in the human form, which could then provide continuity of mortal life, across an interim period, between the present bodily life and future resurrection; (d) a way of describing resurrection itselfâ⬠.2 ââ¬ËImmortalityââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëresurrectionââ¬â¢ are not to be seen as two opposing concepts.3The word ââ¬Ëimmortalityââ¬â¢ can refer to ââ¬Ëa state in which death is not possibleââ¬â¢. Unless one is totally held by the Platonic notion of ââ¬Ëimmortalityââ¬â¢ (as in point (b) above);4 ââ¬Ëresurrectionââ¬â¢ can also be seen as a variant of immortality, a form in which it is manifested. This point becomes clear when Paul discusses both resurrection and immortality in his first letter to Corinthians ââ¬â ââ¬Å"For this perishable body must put on imperishability, and this mortal body must put on immortality. When this perishable body puts on imperishab ility, and this mortal body puts on immortality, then the saying that is written will be fulfilled: ââ¬ËDeath has been swallowed up in victoryââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ (1 Cor 15: 53-54). Here for Paul ââ¬Ëresurrectionââ¬â¢ is a new form of bodily life which is immortal and imperishable, that is there can be no more death. Hence he presents ââ¬Ëresurrectionââ¬â¢ within the purview of ââ¬Ëimmortalityââ¬â¢. This point is stressed by Wright in the fourth meaning of immortality above i.e it being a way of describing resurrection itself. It was widely held by many Jews who believed in resurrection that there existed an ââ¬Ëintermediate stateââ¬â¢ between death and ââ¬Ëbodily resurrectionââ¬â¢. Many of them believed that the body did not go for a resurrection immediately after death. This state can be regarded as a state of immortality when one regards the ââ¬Ëclose allyââ¬â¢ nature of ââ¬Ëimmortalityââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëbodily resurrectionââ¬â¢5 This state assumes that there is still a continuing state of existence with a unique personal identity until the physical embodiment is attained in ââ¬Ëbodily resurrectionââ¬â¢ which happens at a point of time in future. Many scholars believe that the way ââ¬ËWisdom of Solomonââ¬â¢ teaches clearly about the immortality of the soul, it cannot do the same for the idea of resurrection. Boismard points out that in the Platonic idea there is no scope for resurrection and hence the idea is to be disregarded in the ââ¬ËWisdom of Solomon
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